See -ун on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ун • (-un)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Digor Ossetian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ын (-yn)"
],
"id": "en--ун-os-suffix-UJnZyznv",
"links": [
[
"-ын",
"-ын#Ossetian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Digor) alternative form of -ын (-yn)"
],
"tags": [
"Digor",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/un/"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*-unъ",
"id": "nominal",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nRussian -ун\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-ун\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-title=\"-ун\" id=\"Russian:_nominal\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-unъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-unъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-unъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nRussian -ун\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уны́",
"links": [
[
"-уны́",
"-уны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́в",
"links": [
[
"-уно́в",
"-унов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уну́",
"links": [
[
"-уну́",
"-уну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́м",
"links": [
[
"-уна́м",
"-унам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́в",
"links": [
[
"-уно́в",
"-унов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уны́",
"links": [
[
"-уны́",
"-уны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́м",
"links": [
[
"-уно́м",
"-уном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́ми",
"links": [
[
"-уна́ми",
"-унами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уне́",
"links": [
[
"-уне́",
"-уне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́х",
"links": [
[
"-уна́х",
"-унах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-у́н"
},
"expansion": "-у́н • (-ún)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "лгать (lgatʹ, “to lie, to tell a lie”) + -ун (-un) → лгун (lgun, “liar”)"
},
{
"text": "хлопота́ть (xlopotátʹ, “to hustle, to fuss”) + -ун (-un) → хлопоту́н (xlopotún, “busybody, bustler”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun, normally denoting an actor."
],
"id": "en--ун-ru-suffix-Zh-MFJxI",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈun]"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*-unъ",
"id": "nominal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nUkrainian -ун\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ун\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-ун\" id=\"Ukrainian:_nominal\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-un"
},
"expansion": "Polish -un",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ун"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ун (-un)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nUkrainian -ун\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ. Compare Polish -un, Russian -ун (-un).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́в",
"links": [
[
"-уні́в",
"-унів#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́ві",
"links": [
[
"-уно́ві",
"-унові#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уну́",
"links": [
[
"-уну́",
"-уну#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́м",
"links": [
[
"-уна́м",
"-унам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́в",
"links": [
[
"-уні́в",
"-унів#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́м",
"links": [
[
"-уно́м",
"-уном#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́ми",
"links": [
[
"-уна́ми",
"-унами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́",
"links": [
[
"-уні́",
"-уні#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́ві",
"links": [
[
"-уно́ві",
"-унові#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́х",
"links": [
[
"-уна́х",
"-унах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́не",
"links": [
[
"-у́не",
"-уне#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-úne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "-у́н"
},
"expansion": "-у́н • (-ún) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((-у́н<b>, -у́н<pr.b>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "брехати (brexaty, “to lie, to tell a lie”) + -ун (-un) → брехун (brexun, “liar”)"
},
{
"text": "дви́гати (dvýhaty, “to move, to push”) + -ун (-un) → двигу́н (dvyhún, “engine”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun, normally denoting an actor."
],
"id": "en--ун-uk-suffix-Zh-MFJxI",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈun]"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ун • (-un)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"categories": [
"Digor Ossetian",
"Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ossetian lemmas",
"Ossetian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ын (-yn)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ын",
"-ын#Ossetian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Digor) alternative form of -ын (-yn)"
],
"tags": [
"Digor",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/un/"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*-unъ",
"id": "nominal",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nRussian -ун\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-ун\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-title=\"-ун\" id=\"Russian:_nominal\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-unъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-unъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-unъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nRussian -ун\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уны́",
"links": [
[
"-уны́",
"-уны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́в",
"links": [
[
"-уно́в",
"-унов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уну́",
"links": [
[
"-уну́",
"-уну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́м",
"links": [
[
"-уна́м",
"-унам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́в",
"links": [
[
"-уно́в",
"-унов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уны́",
"links": [
[
"-уны́",
"-уны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́м",
"links": [
[
"-уно́м",
"-уном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́ми",
"links": [
[
"-уна́ми",
"-унами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уне́",
"links": [
[
"-уне́",
"-уне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-uné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́х",
"links": [
[
"-уна́х",
"-унах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "-unáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-у́н"
},
"expansion": "-у́н • (-ún)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with etymology trees",
"Russian entries with etymon",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian noun-forming suffixes",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "лгать (lgatʹ, “to lie, to tell a lie”) + -ун (-un) → лгун (lgun, “liar”)"
},
{
"text": "хлопота́ть (xlopotátʹ, “to hustle, to fuss”) + -ун (-un) → хлопоту́н (xlopotún, “busybody, bustler”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun, normally denoting an actor."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈun]"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*-unъ",
"id": "nominal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nUkrainian -ун\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ун\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"nominal\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-ун\" id=\"Ukrainian:_nominal\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-un"
},
"expansion": "Polish -un",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ун"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ун (-un)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nUkrainian -ун\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-unъ. Compare Polish -un, Russian -ун (-un).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-у́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́в",
"links": [
[
"-уні́в",
"-унів#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́ві",
"links": [
[
"-уно́ві",
"-унові#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уну́",
"links": [
[
"-уну́",
"-уну#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́м",
"links": [
[
"-уна́м",
"-унам#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́н",
"links": [
[
"-у́н",
"-ун#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-ún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́",
"links": [
[
"-уна́",
"-уна#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́в",
"links": [
[
"-уні́в",
"-унів#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́м",
"links": [
[
"-уно́м",
"-уном#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́ми",
"links": [
[
"-уна́ми",
"-унами#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-уні́",
"links": [
[
"-уні́",
"-уні#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уно́ві",
"links": [
[
"-уно́ві",
"-унові#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-уна́х",
"links": [
[
"-уна́х",
"-унах#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-unáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-у́не",
"links": [
[
"-у́не",
"-уне#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-úne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-уни́",
"links": [
[
"-уни́",
"-уни#Ukrainian"
]
],
"roman": "-uný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "-у́н"
},
"expansion": "-у́н • (-ún) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((-у́н<b>, -у́н<pr.b>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
"Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"Ukrainian entries with etymon",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "брехати (brexaty, “to lie, to tell a lie”) + -ун (-un) → брехун (brexun, “liar”)"
},
{
"text": "дви́гати (dvýhaty, “to move, to push”) + -ун (-un) → двигу́н (dvyhún, “engine”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun, normally denoting an actor."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈun]"
}
],
"word": "-ун"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ун meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.